Don’t blame capitalism, embrace it
Many people seem to be quick at pointing the finger at capitalism for this economic crisis. What these people fail to realize is that the United States was not truly capitalist in the years leading up to this mess and hence, capitalism is not at blame- anti-capitalism is. In fact, we have been far from the capitalist economy that our founding fathers envisioned ever since the Federal Reserve was created in 1913.
Since 1913, also the year that the income tax was made permanent, this nation has been creeping away from capitalism with more government intervention, taxes, and regulations. Capitalism DOES NOT support any of this. Capitalism is all about having the market in the hands of private individuals, not the government. This nation was once about laissez-faire markets, but it is no where near that right now with Keynesian policies interfering in virtually every market in this country.
The Federal Reserve has been manipulating markets since its creation by setting the interest rate and having control over the monetary supply. It has created bubbles and stagnated growth because in reality it is impossible for any group of people to gauge the whole market and set the rate for it. Most people, including Keynesians, blame Greenspan’s low rates as one of the causes of this crisis. The fact that Greenspan and his people even had the power to set the rate is not capitalist. So how can you blame capitalism for that? If anything, Keynesianism to blame in this case because the Fed was given these powers.
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are a another part of the system that are often blamed for this mess. These two entities are GSEs (government sponsored enterprises) and were created in 1938 and 1970 (respectively.) Their purpose was to make the housing market more efficient by improving the flow of credit. They essentially backed the loans made by the banks, no matter how risky the loans the banks made to the people were. This is not capitalism because again, the government got involved in the markets. In a capitalist economy, these companies would have been privatized like their counterpart Sallie Mae, which deals with student loans. Not only would Fannie and Freddie probably have performed better under private ownership like Sallie Mae has, but banks would also know that the government wouldn’t back the two since they were private and hence, they would not have made as many risky loans. The fact that they knew the government would back the two led to riskier loans being made because the government backing essentially turned a “high risk, high reward” situation into a “high risk, high reward and government backing if the move failed” situation. So how can you blame the banks either? They were just trying to do what is in their best interest. It is the banks’ job to care for themselves, not the American people. It is the government’s job to care for the American people, which is why a private Fannie and Freddie would have been better. The government wouldn’t have to back them with taxpayer money and if they failed, it would only be because of bad decisions made by the individuals running the company, not because of government intervention in the process.
On top of the Federal Reserve’s extensive control over the markets and the GSE’s involvement in lending, the government has also had many regulations on the markets that added to the crisis. The unsustainable fractional reserve requirements are playing a big part right now with the bank failures because so many banks are facing the risk of bank runs, like Washington Mutual and IndyMac recently did. It is government policies that have hurt us and it is these same policies that continue to hurt us. The policies that I have mentioned in this post are only a few examples of how disastrous government intervention in the markets has been. The government is distorting markets and creating problems through a plethora of utilities including laws, regulations, and taxes. It is time to move away from these nationalist and socialist movements and to return to capitalism, freedom, and prosperity.
Many Americans have grown too accustomed to the government being involved in every aspect of the market and in turn their lives as a means to establish “equality.” It is time to realize that most of these moves only hurt us in the long run, especially when it comes to the market and money because it is hard to make choices that effect millions of people, each of whom are different and have their own things to worry about. The power to control the markets should be left to the people who are in the market: the buyers and the sellers because every individual knows what he or she wants and he or she will made decisions based on that. It is just too hard to have the government do this for everyone. The government has tried doing it over the last 100 years and we can clearly see how that has turned out. Don’t blame free market capitalism, embrace it because not only will it protect your freedoms, but it will pave the way for true fairness.
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